HarvardX: Backyard Meteorology: The Science of Weather course Syllabus
Full curriculum breakdown — modules, lessons, estimated time, and outcomes.
Overview: This course offers an accessible introduction to meteorology, exploring the science behind everyday weather and extreme storms. Through four core modules, learners will study atmospheric fundamentals, cloud formation, storm systems, and weather forecasting techniques. Real-world examples and scientific principles from Harvard University provide credibility and clarity. The course is designed for beginners and requires approximately 8–12 hours of engagement per module, totaling around 30–40 hours. Lifetime access allows flexible, self-paced learning.
Module 1: Foundations of Atmospheric Science
Estimated time: 8 hours
- Composition and structure of the atmosphere
- Temperature, pressure, and density relationships
- Air masses and atmospheric circulation
- Energy transfer in the climate system
Module 2: Cloud Formation and Precipitation
Estimated time: 8 hours
- Processes of condensation and cloud development
- Classification and types of clouds
- Formation of rain, snow, and hail
- Interactions between weather patterns and moisture
Module 3: Storm Systems and Severe Weather
Estimated time: 8 hours
- Thunderstorms and lightning formation
- Hurricanes and tropical cyclones
- Cold fronts and mid-latitude cyclones
- Analysis of extreme weather events
Module 4: Weather Forecasting and Observation
Estimated time: 8 hours
- Interpretation of weather radar and satellite imagery
- Understanding atmospheric models and forecasts
- How meteorologists communicate weather risk
- Basic observational weather tracking techniques
Prerequisites
- Basic understanding of high school-level science
- Familiarity with fundamental physics concepts (helpful but not required)
- Access to internet for viewing satellite and radar images
What You'll Be Able to Do After
- Explain the scientific principles behind common weather phenomena
- Identify cloud types and relate them to weather patterns
- Understand how storms and extreme weather develop
- Interpret weather forecasts, radar, and satellite data
- Apply foundational meteorological knowledge to real-world environmental contexts