The CompTIA Security+ CE (Continuing Education) is a globally recognized cybersecurity certification that validates foundational knowledge in information security. Designed for IT professionals aiming to break into or advance within the cybersecurity field, Security+ CE covers essential principles such as risk management, threat detection, cryptography, and network security. Offered by CompTIA, this certification is ANSI-accredited and compliant with ISO 17024 standards, making it a baseline requirement for many U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) positions under Directive 8140 (formerly 8570). With a focus on both theoretical understanding and practical application, Security+ CE serves as a critical stepping stone for careers in cybersecurity, particularly for roles such as Security Analyst, Systems Administrator, and Junior Penetration Tester. This article explores the certification in depth, covering course structure, exam details, learning pathways, career impact, and return on investment (ROI).
What Is CompTIA Security+ CE?
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CompTIA Security+ CE (Continuing Education) is the subscription-based version of the standard CompTIA Security+ certification. While the standard Security+ certification is valid for three years, the CE version requires professionals to maintain their credential through ongoing education and training activities, such as completing CompTIA-approved courses, attending conferences, or publishing technical content. This model ensures that certified individuals stay current with evolving cybersecurity threats and technologies.
The certification is based on the CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601) exam objectives, which emphasize hands-on, performance-based tasks alongside multiple-choice questions. Domains include Threats, Attacks and Vulnerabilities (21%), Architecture and Design (15%), Implementation (20%), Operations and Incident Response (16%), and Governance, Risk, and Compliance (18%). The CE model is ideal for IT professionals who want to keep their certification active without retaking the exam every few years.
Security+ CE is not a separate exam but rather a renewal pathway. Candidates who pass the Security+ exam can opt into the CE program by paying an annual fee and fulfilling continuing education requirements. This makes it a flexible and cost-effective option for long-term career development.
Exam Structure, Cost, and Difficulty
The CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601) exam is the foundation of the CE certification. It consists of 90 questions, including multiple choice and performance-based items, and lasts 90 minutes. The passing score is 750 on a scale of 100–900. The exam is proctored and can be taken in person at Pearson VUE testing centers or online via remote proctoring.
As of 2024, the exam fee is $392 for U.S.-based candidates. However, pricing may vary slightly based on region and promotional offers. Students and military personnel may qualify for discounts through CompTIA’s Academic or Veterans programs. For those enrolling in the Continuing Education program, there is an annual renewal fee of $50, due every three years, which is significantly less expensive than retaking the exam.
In terms of difficulty, Security+ is considered an intermediate-level certification. It is more advanced than A+ but less specialized than advanced credentials like CISSP or CISM. Most candidates spend 30 to 45 hours preparing, depending on prior experience. Those with a background in networking or system administration typically find the material more accessible. The exam emphasizes real-world scenarios, requiring candidates to apply knowledge rather than simply memorize facts.
Top Training Courses and Learning Paths
Several high-quality training programs prepare candidates for the Security+ CE certification. These range from self-paced online courses to instructor-led boot camps. Below are some of the most respected and effective options:
- CompTIA CertMaster Learn + Labs + Practice: This all-in-one package includes video lessons, interactive labs, and adaptive practice exams. Priced at $349, it offers comprehensive coverage of all SY0-601 domains. The hands-on labs simulate real security tasks, such as configuring firewalls and analyzing malware behavior.
- Udemy – CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601) Complete Course: Taught by cybersecurity expert Mike Meyers, this course is frequently updated and costs around $130 (often discounted). It includes over 20 hours of video content, quizzes, and downloadable study guides. Ideal for visual learners and those on a budget.
- Cybrary – CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601) Path: A free, self-paced learning path with optional paid upgrades for labs and certifications. The platform offers a community-driven environment and is suitable for learners seeking flexibility.
- Pluralsight – CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601) Path: A subscription-based service ($29/month) offering in-depth modules, skill assessments, and hands-on challenges. Best for professionals already using Pluralsight for other IT training.
- New Horizons – Security+ Boot Camp: An intensive, five-day instructor-led course priced at approximately $2,995. Includes exam voucher, practice tests, and lab access. Ideal for fast-track learners and corporate training groups.
Most courses recommend pairing video instruction with hands-on labs and practice exams. Platforms like CompTIA Labs, TryHackMe, and Hack The Box offer excellent supplementary environments for applying security concepts in simulated networks.
Prerequisites and Who Should Pursue Security+ CE?
CompTIA recommends that candidates have at least two years of cumulative experience in IT administration, particularly with a focus on security. While not mandatory, holding the CompTIA Network+ certification is strongly advised, as it provides foundational knowledge in networking protocols, topologies, and infrastructure.
Security+ CE is ideal for:
- IT support specialists transitioning into cybersecurity
- Network administrators seeking to specialize in security
- Military and government IT personnel required to meet DoD 8140 compliance
- Recent college graduates with IT degrees aiming to boost employability
- Cybersecurity career changers with limited formal experience
The certification is vendor-neutral, meaning it does not focus on a single technology stack. This broad applicability makes it valuable across industries such as healthcare, finance, education, and government. Due to its DoD compliance, Security+ is often a hiring requirement for federal cybersecurity roles, including those in the Department of Defense, DHS, and civilian agencies.
Career Outcomes and Job Roles
Earning the CompTIA Security+ CE certification opens doors to a variety of entry- and mid-level cybersecurity positions. According to CompTIA’s 2023 IT Industry Outlook, Security+ is among the top five most requested certifications in job postings for cybersecurity roles.
Common job titles for Security+ holders include:
- Security Analyst: Monitors networks for breaches, investigates incidents, and implements defensive measures. Average U.S. salary: $75,000–$95,000.
- Systems Administrator: Manages IT infrastructure with an added focus on security configurations and patch management. Average salary: $65,000–$85,000.
- Junior Penetration Tester: Conducts authorized vulnerability assessments and penetration tests under supervision. Average salary: $70,000–$90,000.
- Security Specialist: Implements and maintains security controls such as firewalls, IDS/IPS, and endpoint protection. Average salary: $72,000–$88,000.
- IT Auditor (Entry-Level): Assesses compliance with security policies and regulatory standards. Often a stepping stone to CISA or CISM.
Security+ is also a prerequisite for more advanced roles and certifications. For example, it satisfies the technical certification requirement for the Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) under (ISC)²’s alternative path for candidates without four years of experience.
Return on Investment (ROI) and Salary Impact
When evaluating the ROI of the CompTIA Security+ CE certification, several factors come into play: cost of preparation, exam fees, time investment, and post-certification salary growth.
The total investment typically ranges from $400 to $1,200, depending on whether candidates use self-study materials or enroll in a boot camp. The average time commitment is 30–60 hours of study, which can be completed in 1–3 months with consistent effort.
According to PayScale data from 2023, professionals with Security+ certification earn an average of 15% more than their non-certified peers in similar roles. Entry-level security analysts with Security+ report median salaries of $78,000, compared to $68,000 for those without the credential.
Additionally, the CE model enhances long-term ROI by reducing renewal costs. Instead of paying $392 every three years to retake the exam, CE participants pay $50 annually. Over a decade, this represents a savings of over $2,000. The ongoing education requirement also keeps professionals competitive in a rapidly evolving field, increasing job retention and promotion potential.
For government contractors and federal employees, Security+ often fulfills mandatory certification requirements, directly impacting employability. In such cases, the ROI is not just financial but also strategic—enabling access to roles that would otherwise be inaccessible.
Security+ CE vs. Other Cybersecurity Certifications
While Security+ is a foundational certification, it’s important to understand how it compares to other popular credentials in the cybersecurity landscape.
Security+ vs. Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH): CEH, offered by EC-Council, focuses on offensive security and penetration testing. It’s more specialized and expensive (exam fee ~$1,199). Security+ provides broader foundational knowledge and is more cost-effective for general cybersecurity roles.
Security+ vs. CISSP: CISSP is an advanced, management-focused certification requiring five years of experience. It’s ideal for senior roles but overqualified for entry-level positions. Security+ is a natural precursor to CISSP and helps build the necessary experience and knowledge base.
Security+ vs. SSCP: The Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP) from (ISC)² is similar in level to Security+ but requires two years of experience and is less widely recognized. Security+ has higher market penetration and broader acceptance, especially in government sectors.
Security+ vs. Azure Security Engineer or AWS Certified Security: These are cloud-specific certifications. While valuable, they assume foundational knowledge that Security+ provides. Many professionals pursue Security+ first, then specialize in cloud security.
In summary, Security+ CE offers the best balance of affordability, recognition, and career utility for those starting or transitioning into cybersecurity.
How to Maintain Your Security+ CE Credential
Maintaining the Security+ CE credential is straightforward but requires proactive engagement. Instead of retaking the exam every three years, certified professionals must earn 50 Continuing Education Units (CEUs) within the three-year cycle. CEUs can be earned through:
- Completing CompTIA-approved training (e.g., CertMaster courses)
- Attending cybersecurity conferences (e.g., RSA Conference, Black Hat)
- Publishing technical articles or books
- Teaching or mentoring in cybersecurity
- Earning higher-level certifications (e.g., CISSP, CySA+)
CompTIA provides an online portal where professionals can track their CEUs and submit documentation. The annual $50 fee must be paid to keep the credential active. Failure to renew results in the certification becoming "inactive," though it can be reinstated with additional fees and CEUs.
This model encourages lifelong learning and keeps professionals up to date with emerging threats such as ransomware, zero-day exploits, and cloud security vulnerabilities. For employers, it signals a commitment to ongoing professional development.
FAQ
What is the difference between Security+ and Security+ CE?
Security+ is the base certification earned by passing the SY0-601 exam. Security+ CE refers to the Continuing Education program that allows holders to maintain their certification through ongoing learning instead of retaking the exam every three years. The CE version requires an annual $50 fee and 50 CEUs every three years.
How long does it take to prepare for Security+?
Most candidates spend 30 to 45 hours preparing for the Security+ exam. Those with prior IT or networking experience may require less time, while career changers may need up to 60 hours of study. A typical study plan spans 6–8 weeks with 6–8 hours of weekly commitment.
Is Security+ worth it for career changers?
Yes. Security+ is one of the most accessible entry points into cybersecurity. Its vendor-neutral content, industry recognition, and DoD compliance make it highly valuable for career changers. Many boot camps and online courses are tailored specifically for beginners.
Can I take the Security+ exam online?
Yes. The exam is available through Pearson VUE’s remote proctoring service. Candidates can take the test from home or office, provided they meet technical and environmental requirements (e.g., webcam, stable internet, quiet room).
Does Security+ require renewal?
Yes. The standard Security+ certification expires after three years. To renew, candidates can either retake the exam or enroll in the CE program by earning 50 CEUs and paying the annual fee.
What jobs can I get with Security+?
Security+ qualifies candidates for roles such as Security Analyst, Systems Administrator, Security Specialist, Junior Penetration Tester, and IT Auditor. It’s also a common requirement for federal cybersecurity positions under DoD 8140.
Is Security+ harder than Network+?
Yes. Security+ is generally considered more challenging than Network+ due to its broader scope and emphasis on analytical thinking. While Network+ focuses on networking concepts, Security+ integrates those concepts with risk management, cryptography, and incident response, requiring deeper critical thinking.
Can I get college credit for Security+?
Yes. CompTIA has partnered with the American Council on Education (ACE) to offer college credit recommendations for several certifications, including Security+. Passing the exam may earn up to 3 credit hours toward an associate or bachelor’s degree in IT or cybersecurity.