The CompTIA A+ 220-1101 is the first of two exams required to earn the globally recognized CompTIA A+ certification, widely regarded as the foundational credential for launching a career in IT support and technical service roles. This performance-based exam evaluates essential IT skills including hardware, networking, mobile devices, hardware troubleshooting, and virtualization—all critical for entry-level positions such as Help Desk Technician, Desktop Support Specialist, and Field Service Technician. As a vendor-neutral certification, CompTIA A+ 220-1101 validates practical, real-world knowledge and is often a prerequisite for government and corporate IT roles. With a growing demand for certified IT professionals, passing this exam—along with its counterpart, 220-1102—opens doors to well-paying, stable careers in technology, making it one of the most valuable starting points in the IT industry.
What Is the CompTIA A+ 220-1101 Exam?
Top Courses Related to This Guide
The CompTIA A+ 220-1101 is one of two core exams (alongside 220-1102) required to earn the CompTIA A+ certification. It focuses on hardware-centric IT domains, including mobile devices, networking technology, hardware troubleshooting, and virtualization and cloud computing concepts. The exam consists of 90 questions, delivered in multiple-choice and performance-based formats, and must be completed within 90 minutes. Candidates must score at least 675 out of 900 to pass. Administered through Pearson VUE testing centers or online proctoring, the exam is ANSI-accredited and compliant with DoD 8570 standards, making it suitable for government and defense-related IT roles.
The 220-1101 exam objectives are divided into six key domains:
- Mobile Devices (14%)
- Networking (20%)
- Hardware (27%)
- Virtualization and Cloud Computing (12%)
- Hardware and Network Troubleshooting (27%)
Unlike vendor-specific certifications such as Microsoft MD-100 or Cisco CCNA, CompTIA A+ is technology-agnostic, emphasizing broad, transferable skills. This makes it ideal for learners aiming for a flexible foundation in IT before specializing. The exam is updated every few years to reflect evolving technologies, and the 220-1101 version launched in 2021 replaced the older 220-1001, adding greater emphasis on cloud services, mobile device management, and modern networking infrastructure.
Course Structure and Learning Path
To prepare for the CompTIA A+ 220-1101, most candidates enroll in structured training programs offered by platforms such as Coursera, Udemy, CompTIA CertMaster, or edX. One of the most comprehensive options is the CompTIA A+ Certification (Core 1 and Core 2) Complete Video Course by Mike Meyers on Pearson IT Certification, which includes over 30 hours of on-demand video, practice exams, and hands-on labs. Another top choice is the Google IT Support Professional Certificate on Coursera, which covers all A+ exam objectives and is designed in partnership with CompTIA.
These courses typically follow a modular approach, aligning with the exam domains. For example, a typical week-by-week breakdown might include:
- Week 1: Laptop and mobile device hardware
- Week 2: Networking fundamentals (TCP/IP, routers, switches)
- Week 3: Desktop components (motherboards, power supplies, storage)
- Week 4: Cloud models and virtualization basics
- Week 5: Troubleshooting methodologies and best practices
Most online courses offer self-paced access, allowing learners to complete the material in 6 to 12 weeks with 6–10 hours of study per week. The Google IT Support Certificate, for instance, takes about 6 months at 5 hours per week and includes hands-on labs using virtual machines and remote servers. Completion of this course also prepares learners for both 220-1101 and 220-1102 exams.
Pricing and Exam Costs
The total cost to earn the CompTIA A+ certification—including both 220-1101 and 220-1102—varies depending on study materials and exam delivery. The exam voucher for each test costs approximately $246 USD when purchased individually through CompTIA or Pearson VUE. However, CompTIA often offers discounted bundles, such as the A+ Certification Exam Bundle, which includes both 220-1101 and 220-1102 for around $477—a savings of about $15.
Study materials range from free to premium. Free resources include CompTIA’s official exam objectives and YouTube tutorials, but these may lack depth. Paid options include:
- CompTIA CertMaster Learn: $39.99/month or $349 for a 12-month subscription
- Mike Meyers’ A+ Complete Video Course (Pearson): $199.99 (one-time purchase)
- Udemy A+ 220-1101 Course: Often on sale for $12.99–$19.99
- Google IT Support Certificate (Coursera): $39/month or $399 for full program access
Many learners also invest in practice test platforms like TestOut or Professor Messer’s practice exams (free), which simulate the real exam environment. Considering all costs, a well-prepared candidate should budget between $400 and $700 for comprehensive preparation and certification.
Difficulty and Preparation Time
The CompTIA A+ 220-1101 is considered an entry-level exam but is by no means easy. With a pass rate hovering around 70–75%, it demands a solid grasp of both theoretical concepts and hands-on troubleshooting. The performance-based questions (PBQs), which require candidates to drag and drop components or configure network settings in a simulated environment, are particularly challenging for those without lab experience.
Most candidates spend 8 to 12 weeks preparing, dedicating 6–10 hours per week. Those with prior IT experience or a technical background may require less time, while complete beginners should plan for 3–4 months of consistent study. Success hinges on a balanced approach: mastering theory through video courses and reading, reinforced by hands-on practice using virtual labs or physical hardware.
Key challenges include:
- Understanding complex networking concepts like subnetting and wireless standards
- Identifying hardware components and their specifications (e.g., RAM types, power supply connectors)
- Applying troubleshooting methodologies under time pressure
Using a combination of video instruction, flashcards (Anki or Quizlet), and timed practice exams significantly improves readiness. Platforms like CompTIA Labs and CloudShare offer virtual environments to practice tasks such as building a PC or configuring a wireless router.
Career Outcomes and Job Opportunities
Earning the CompTIA A+ certification—by passing both 220-1101 and 220-1102—opens the door to numerous entry-level IT roles. According to CompTIA’s 2023 IT Industry Outlook, A+ certified professionals are 35% more likely to be hired for technical support positions than non-certified peers. Common job titles include:
- Help Desk Technician
- IT Support Specialist
- Desktop Support Analyst
- Field Service Technician
- Technical Support Associate
Many large employers, including Dell, HP, and the U.S. Department of Defense, recognize A+ as a qualifying credential. Additionally, the certification is a stepping stone to more advanced roles in cybersecurity, networking, and systems administration. For example, A+ holders often progress to CompTIA Network+ or Security+ certifications, which can lead to roles like Network Administrator or Cybersecurity Analyst.
Geographic location and industry influence salary outcomes. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for computer support specialists was $57,910 in 2022. However, A+ certified professionals in major tech hubs like Austin, Seattle, or Washington, D.C., can earn $65,000–$75,000, especially when combined with experience or additional credentials.
Return on Investment (ROI) and Certification Value
The return on investment (ROI) for the CompTIA A+ 220-1101 is among the highest in entry-level IT certifications. With a typical total investment of $500–$700, including study materials and exam fees, the certification often pays for itself within 6–12 months of employment. According to a 2023 analysis by Global Knowledge, A+ certified professionals earn an average of $62,000 annually, a 15–20% premium over non-certified peers in similar roles.
Employers value A+ because it validates foundational skills without requiring vendor-specific knowledge. It’s also a common requirement for apprenticeship programs and federal IT contracts under DoD 8570. For career changers or recent graduates, the certification provides a credible, standardized way to demonstrate technical competence.
Moreover, the A+ certification is a prerequisite for many IT training programs and bootcamps. For example, the CompTIA IT Fundamentals (ITF+) is often recommended as a pre-A+ course for absolute beginners. Once A+ is earned, it becomes a springboard to higher-paying certifications like:
- CompTIA Network+ (N10-008)
- CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601)
- Cisco CCNA
- Microsoft MD-100: Windows Client
Given its low barrier to entry and high career mobility, the A+ certification delivers strong ROI, especially when pursued through affordable online learning platforms.
Online Learning Platforms and Study Resources
Online learning has made preparing for the CompTIA A+ 220-1101 more accessible than ever. Leading platforms offer structured curricula, expert instruction, and hands-on labs tailored to the exam objectives. Here are some of the most effective resources:
- Google IT Support Professional Certificate (Coursera): A top-rated, beginner-friendly program that covers all A+ domains. Includes access to hands-on labs via Qwiklabs. Duration: 6 months (5 hours/week). Cost: $39/month.
- Udemy – CompTIA A+ 220-1101 & 220-1102 by David L. Prowse: A comprehensive video course with practice tests and downloadable resources. Over 40 hours of content. Frequent sales bring price down to $15–$20.
- CompTIA CertMaster Learn and Labs: Official CompTIA learning platform with adaptive learning paths, simulations, and progress tracking. Ideal for visual and hands-on learners. Cost: $349/year.
- Professor Messer’s Free Video Training: A beloved free resource with high-quality, concise videos covering every exam objective. Paired with free practice exams, it’s ideal for budget-conscious learners.
- TestOut PC Pro: A lab-intensive course that simulates real hardware and software environments. Includes performance-based assessments similar to the actual exam. Cost: $699 (includes exam voucher in some bundles).
Most learners benefit from combining free and paid resources. For example, using Professor Messer’s videos for theory and CertMaster Labs for hands-on practice creates a well-rounded preparation strategy.
FAQ
How long is the CompTIA A+ 220-1101 exam?
The exam duration is 90 minutes. It consists of 90 questions, including multiple-choice and performance-based questions. Candidates should manage time carefully, especially on PBQs, which may require 10–15 minutes to complete.
Do I need to pass 220-1101 and 220-1102 at the same time?
No. You can take the exams in any order and do not need to pass both on the same day. However, you must pass both to earn the full CompTIA A+ certification.
Is the 220-1101 exam hard for beginners?
It can be challenging for those with no prior IT experience, but it’s designed for entry-level learners. With structured study and hands-on practice, most beginners can pass within 3–4 months.
How much does the CompTIA A+ 220-1101 exam cost?
The exam voucher costs $246 USD when purchased through Pearson VUE. Discounts may be available through CompTIA memberships, academic programs, or bundled offers.
What jobs can I get with CompTIA A+ 220-1101?
While the full certification (both 220-1101 and 220-1102) is required for most jobs, passing 220-1101 demonstrates core technical skills. Common roles include Help Desk Technician, IT Support Specialist, and Field Service Technician.
How long is the CompTIA A+ certification valid?
As of 2021, CompTIA A+ certifications are valid for three years. Recertification can be achieved through CompTIA’s Continuing Education (CE) program, which includes earning CEUs via training, conferences, or higher-level certifications.
Can I take the 220-1101 exam online?
Yes. CompTIA offers online proctored exams through Pearson VUE’s OnVUE platform. You’ll need a reliable internet connection, a quiet environment, and a webcam for monitoring.
Is CompTIA A+ 220-1101 worth it in 2024?
Absolutely. It remains one of the most respected entry-level IT certifications, with high demand from employers across industries. When paired with practical experience or online training like the Google IT Support Certificate, it offers a clear pathway into well-paying, stable tech careers.